Monday 25 January 2016

The Case for more Assembly Members


We need more Assembly members don’t we
If you missed the demonstrators chanting we want more Assembly members and when do we want them now, so did I. Whilst there is a strong body of opinion calling for more Assembly members with an increase to either 80 or a 100, I do not see a demand by the public to have more members of the National Assembly.
With Government Ministers, the Leader of the two main opposition parties and the presiding officer sitting on no committees and the Deputy Presiding officer only on two specific committees that leaves 42 members to cover all the scrutiny committees.
Having served on three committees for almost five years, there are three things that I have discovered. Firstly that the committees remit for the 10 member committees is far too wide. I have served on the Communities, Equality and Local Government Committee which covers a very wide range of policy areas from the Welsh language to Local Government and Broadcasting. Secondly as most people giving a viewpoint or evidence to a committee appear for one hour then with ten members there is an average of 6 Minutes each to ask questions and receive answers, which is usually insufficient for any in depth questioning. Thirdly that if a committee wants to produce a well researched report then it cannot do it unless it gets a wide range of opinions.
Currently in the Welsh Assembly there are five committees that have 10 members with two committees of 8, two committees have 5 members and two committees have 4. If every committee had 4, 5 or 6 members then seven new committees could be created. Adding another 20 members would create 4 more committees and adding 40 would create another 8 committees based upon a committee size of 10.
If committee size was reduced the advantages would be more time for individuals to ask questions, the ability to specialise in a much smaller area of government activity and the ability for each member of the committee to ask twice as many questions in an hour and also  follow up on questions that are either inadequately answered or answered incorrectly.
If there are these advantages of having smaller committees then why do all the main committees that deal with legislation, except for the finance committees, have a membership of ten. Finance has eight because there is only one Conservative party member whilst there should be two under proportionality. The committees are set up in accordance with two rules, as Labour has 50% of the Assembly membership they are eligible to 50% of the committee seats and each other party has a number proportionate to its membership of the Assembly is rule 1 and rule 2 is that the Liberal Democrats have to have a member on each committee. Whilst rule 1 is consistent with proportionality on council committees and with fairness, the second rule appears, at least to me, bizarre. If this continues and the Liberal Democrats lose a seat then the committee size increases by 3 and if they lose two seats then committee size increases by seven or eight.
In Plenary session’s questions to the first minister and other ministers, with approximately 15 minutes given for party spokespeople, it only leaves half an hour for each minister to be questioned by the rest of the Assembly Members. I make an average of about two questions a week but with additional members it will become more difficult to raise questions relating to the constituency and constituent’s interests unless the question time was increased. The same is true of debates and government statements where more members will dilute even further the opportunity for non government ministers and opposition spokespeople to take part.
I would support trying smaller committees and only if that proved unworkable, which I do not think it will, look to increase the number of Assembly members.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Thursday 21 January 2016

Future of Housing in Wales


Future of Housing in Wales

What are the further developments I wish to see in housing in Wales, following two substantial housing bills in 2014 and 2015, I believe more needs to be done to improve housing in Wales. We know that household sizes are reducing according to the office of national statistics reduced between 2001 and 2011

“There were 26.3 million households in the UK in 2011. The number of households has increased by 7.0 per cent since 2001, slightly faster than the 5.3 per cent growth in the size of the UK population. This is due to the trend towards smaller household sizes: the proportion of households containing four or more people decreased from 20.7 per cent in 2001 to 19.6 in 2011, while the proportion of households containing one person increased from 28.6 to 29.4 per cent, or by nearly 0.7 million to 7.7 million, over the same period”

I have a ten points plan for better Housing in Wales

First- I believe most importantly, is the suspension of the right to buy and the building of new social  houses and flats. The provision of social housing built and run by the Council is I believe the most efficient and cost effective way of providing much needed housing but if not by Councils then by Housing Associations. This will reduce the number of properties on the private rented market and increase the number able to be bought by individuals and families to live in as opposed to rent out.

The second development I would like to see is the substantial growth of co-operative housing. We know it works across large parts of the world including Europe and North America. We need legislation to make it easier to built and manage co-operative housing and a commitment to its provision. There is no reason why co-operative housing cannot work in Wales but we need people to see it as an option and for housing co operatives to develop.

Third- whilst major progress has been made in relationship to private rented properties there is a desperate need, especially in the major conurbations, to introduce rent capping. The very high private sector rents are one of the major causes of the escalation of the welfare bill. Instead of cutting benefits, I believe we need to limit the rents being charged.

Fourth,-the 2015 act partially tackles this; privately rented houses should be of a reasonable standard and safe to live in. Whilst not in the housing act 2015 there has been a commitment by the Minister to bring in regular electrical and Carbon monoxide tests as part of the housing regulations.

Fifth-Local Authorities should build houses for sale and use the profits from the sale to support the Housing revenue account

Sixth-Secure tenancies should be the default renting housing option

Seventh- predictable rent rises in line with inflation unless there has been a substantial improvement I the building

Eighth- There needs to be a ban on letting agent fees as fees are business costs, and they ought to be paid by the business

Ninth – Ensure that privately rented properties are routinely inspected by Environmental Health Officers

Tenth- Tenants should not be subject to unreasonable rules.

Finally substantial progress has been made in housing legislation in Wales but there remains more to be done.